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U.S. & Canada 00-UTC 48 Hour Surface Smoke Forecast
Map is in operation from early April through October 31
U.S. Day 1 Fire Weather Outlook
ZCZC SPCFWDDY1 ALL
FNUS21 KWNS 180606
Day 1 Fire Weather Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0106 AM CDT Sun Oct 18 2026
Valid 181200Z - 191200Z
...NO CRITICAL AREAS...
...Synopsis...
A closed mid/upper low will remain positioned off of the East Coast
today, with upper-level ridging stretching from the southern Plains
into the Ohio Valley. Weak upper troughing will persist across
southern California and portions of the Southwest, and a robust
mid-level shortwave trough will begin to approach the Pacific
Northwest coastline towards the end of the period. At the surface,
high pressure will be maintained across the Mid-Atlantic, with a
second area of surface high pressure building into the northern
Plains behind a progressive cold front. Recent widespread
precipitation across much of the Intermountain West, Plains, and
East will largely temper fire weather concerns across these regions
today.
Some guidance suggests that sustained southwesterly winds may
increase to around 15 mph amid minimum RH values in the 15-25% range
across portions of northeastern CA, southern/southeastern OR, and
northwestern NV, where ERCs are noted to be around the 80-90th
percentiles. Confidence in a sustained period of overlap of elevated
wind/RH criteria remains too low to warrant elevated highlights, but
brief periods of locally elevated fire weather conditions may
materialize should areas of stronger winds overlap RH below 20%.
Dry and breezy conditions are also forecast today across portions of
the southern/central High Plains preceding a lee surface trough and
separately across portions of the Southeast, including parts of GA,
SC, and AL, along the southern periphery of surface high pressure to
the north. Poor to marginal fuels, recent rainfall across parts of
these areas, and borderline wind/RH conditions (10-15 mph winds
across the Southeast and 20-25% minimum daytime RH across the
Plains) are expected to temper the overall fire weather threat
across these regions, however.
..Chalmers.. 10/18/2026
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U.S. Day 2 Fire Weather Outlook
ZCZC SPCFWDDY2 ALL
FNUS22 KWNS 180607
Day 2 Fire Weather Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0107 AM CDT Sun Oct 18 2026
Valid 191200Z - 201200Z
...Synopsis...
A robust mid-level trough will gradually approach the Pacific
Northwest coastline on D2/Monday as a closed mid-level low meanders
off the East Coast. Meanwhile, upper-level ridging will remain
positioned across much of the Plains and lower/mid Mississippi
Valley. Simultaneously, surface high pressure will remain anchored
across the Ohio Valley, with dry conditions persisting across the
lower MS Valley. Generally light winds will largely mitigate fire
weather concerns over this region, however. Farther west,
strengthening southwesterly surface winds ahead of the
aforementioned mid-level shortwave trough are forecast to support
elevated fire weather concerns across portions of the western Great
Basin Monday afternoon.
...Northeastern California, southern/southeastern Oregon, and
northwestern Nevada...
Southwesterly surface winds will strengthen ahead of the approach of
both a robust mid-level shortwave trough off of the Pacific
Northwest coastline and a surface front approaching from the north.
Wind speeds around 15-20 mph (with localized gusts up to 25-30 mph
possible, particularly across the northern Sierra) amid minimum
daytime RH of ~20% (locally lower) are forecast to support elevated
fire weather conditions across a region where ERCs are around the
80-90th percentiles.
..Chalmers.. 10/18/2026
U.S. Day 3-8 Fire Weather Outlook
ZCZC SPCFWDD38 ALL
FNUS28 KWNS 172104
Day 3-8 Fire Weather Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0404 PM CDT Sat Oct 17 2026
Valid 191200Z - 251200Z
...Synopsis...
The upper pattern will remain fairly stagnant across the eastern
half of the CONUS through early next week. Upper ridging will
continue over the central U.S. as a cut-off low meanders along the
Atlantic coast through Day 4/Tuesday. High pressure will build over
Southeast and prevail through the forecast period, promoting warm
daytime temperatures and dry conditions where fuels are growing
increasingly more receptive in the lower MS River Valley (forecast
ERCs at or above the 95th percentile by Day 5/Wednesday). Lighter
prevailing winds should keep broader fire weather concerns low,
however.
Farther west, an upper trough will impinge upon the Pacific
Northwest on Day 3/Monday, increasing southwesterly flow over the
Great Basin. Upper troughing will amplify as it digs into the
southwestern U.S., potentially ejecting into the Great Plains
late-week. This pattern should bring additional precipitation and
cooler temperatures to much of the Intermountain West, and
potentially provide some relief to a drying fuelscape across the
Coast Ranges and Sierra Nevada in California.
...Day 3/Monday - Northeastern California and Northwest Great
Basin...
A robust mid/upper trough is expected to bring enhanced
southwesterly flow back into the western U.S. by early next week.
Dry and breezy conditions in advance of the trough will promote an
increasing fire weather threat over northeastern CA, far
southeastern OR, and northwestern NV on Day 3/Monday where fuels
remain dry in the absence of recent precipitation. Thus, 40%
critical probabilities have been maintained across the region.
..Elizalde-Garcia.. 10/17/2026
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