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U.S. & Canada 00-UTC 48 Hour Surface Smoke Forecast
Map is in operation from early April through October 31
U.S. Day 1 Fire Weather Outlook
ZCZC SPCFWDDY1 ALL
FNUS21 KWNS 100601
Day 1 Fire Weather Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0101 AM CDT Thu Sep 10 2026
Valid 101200Z - 111200Z
...Synopsis...
An upper-level trough and attendant increasing westerly flow aloft
will push southward into the northwestern U.S. today. At the
surface, broad troughing across the Canadian Prairies will stretch
towards the Northern Rockies, where an increasing surface pressure
gradient will bring stronger westerly winds to much of the
Northwest, northern Rockies and northern High Plains. Although the
elevated winds will span a large geographic area, fuels remain most
receptive across portions of the northern Rockies and northern High
Plains where Elevated Highlights remain.
...Eastern Idaho, southern Montana and portions of Wyoming...
Low-level winds will accelerate across much of the northwestern U.S.
and northern Plains in response to an expanding surface trough that
stretches from the Canadian Prairies region into the northern High
Plains/Northern Rockies. A dry air mass remains in place across much
of the Intermountain West where afternoon RH is likely to fall into
the 10-15% range in lower elevations this afternoon, following poor
recoveries in some locations this morning. Fire weather concerns
will be focused across eastern ID, portions of WY, southern MT and
far southwestern ND where fuels remain most receptive. The
overlapping west winds of 15-20 mph and low RH amid dry fuels will
support elevated fire weather conditions for several hours from late
morning through the afternoon.
..Williams.. 09/10/2026
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U.S. Day 2 Fire Weather Outlook
ZCZC SPCFWDDY2 ALL
FNUS22 KWNS 100602
Day 2 Fire Weather Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0102 AM CDT Thu Sep 10 2026
Valid 111200Z - 121200Z
...Synopsis...
A pronounced prefrontal trough/low develops ahead of a southward
surging cold front across the Northern Plains on D2/Friday while an
upper trough pushes farther southward into the Northwest CONUS.
Enhanced westerly winds and downslope drying amid receptive fuels
will promote elevated fire weather concerns for portions of the
northern Plains Friday.
...Southeastern WY, southwestern South Dakota and northwestern
Nebraska...
Deep layer westerly flow accelerates across the northern High Plains
through D1/Thursday night in response to the southward progressing
mid/upper wave and deepening surface low across SD. The increasing
westerly winds and cloud cover should limit boundary layer
decoupling through D2/Friday morning across portions of the
northern/central High Plains, where RH recoveries of 25% or less are
most likely from given latest probabilistic guidance. West winds of
15-20 mph and afternoon RH reductions in the 10-15% range south of
an advancing cold front will bring elevated fire weather threat to
portions of southeastern WY, southwestern SD and northwestern NE
amid a receptive fuelscape.
..Williams.. 09/10/2026
U.S. Day 3-8 Fire Weather Outlook
ZCZC SPCFWDD38 ALL
FNUS28 KWNS 092140
Day 3-8 Fire Weather Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0440 PM CDT Wed Sep 09 2026
Valid 111200Z - 171200Z
...Synopsis...
A decaying mid-level trough will enhance zonal flow over the
northern U.S. as a strong cold front navigates the north-central
states, promoting fire weather concerns where fuels remain receptive
on Day 3/Friday. An upper-level low will enter the Pacific Northwest
and Northern Rockies this weekend with an accompanying 60-70 kt jet
over the Great Basin. This pattern may provide broader precipitation
chances and much cooler temperatures to the northwestern CONUS, thus
subduing fire weather concerns; however, strong southwesterly winds
amid critically low RH values may support a broader fire weather
threat in the Great Basin. As troughing departs and enters the Upper
Midwest and Great Lakes region early next week, a very dry and much
cooler airmass will reside over the western CONUS. Simultaneously,
ridging is forecast to build across the Southeast favoring drier
conditions and above-normal temperatures.
...Day 3/Friday - Northern High Plains...
Poor overnight humidity recoveries are expected across eastern WY,
western SD, and the NE Panhandle leading into Day 3/Friday. As a
result, RH values will quickly decline to 10-20% as winds accelerate
ahead of an advancing cold front. Sustained westerly winds may
approach 25 mph across the terrain-favored plains, then shift to
northerly as the front passes. Notably, guidance indicates a 50-80%
probability of wind gusts exceeding 35 mph through the afternoon.
40% Critical probabilities have been maintained across southeastern
WY, northwestern NE Panhandle, and southwestern SD to account for
this threat.
...Day 4/Saturday - Northeastern California and Great Basin...
A robust upper low will impinge upon the northwestern U.S. on Day
4/Saturday, amplifying west-southwesterly flow over northern CA and
the western Great Basin. Ensemble guidance depicts expansive 75-90%
probabilities of wind speeds exceeding 25 mph (50-80% chance of
sustained winds exceeding 30 mph) amid critically low RH in
northeastern CA and northern NV. Despite modest ERCs,
drought-stressed fuels could support new ignitions given the
severity of meteorological conditions. As a result, 40% Critical
probabilities were introduced across the region.
..Elizalde-Garcia.. 09/09/2026
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