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U.S. & Canada 12-UTC 48 Hour Surface Smoke Forecast
Map is in operation from early April through October 31
U.S. Day 1 Fire Weather Outlook
ZCZC SPCFWDDY1 ALL
FNUS21 KWNS 120702
Day 1 Fire Weather Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0202 AM CDT Sat Sep 12 2026
Valid 121200Z - 131200Z
...Synopsis...
A deep upper low and associated 70-80 kt jet streak is forecast to
progress across the Pacific Northwest this afternoon and evening,
supporting an Elevated fire-weather threat across much of the Great
Basin and Sacramento Valley. Though meteorological conditions will
reach Critical criteria across portions of the outlook area, a lack
of receptive fuels will help suppress fire-weather concerns.
...Great Basin into the Sacramento Valley...
Sustained west/southwest winds of 15-20 MPH (potentially gusting as
high as 25-30 MPH) should overspread much of the Great Basin by
mid-afternoon, with relative humidity varying between 10 and 20%.
Though these conditions reach meteorological Critical criteria, fuel
conditions are relatively stable across much of the area, with ERCs
generally at or below the 70th annual percentile. While this should
limit overall concerns for wildfire ignition, any ignitions that
occur would be subject to rapid spread owing to the strong, gusty
winds. The corridor of strongest winds is forecast to be over
portions of northern Nevada into southeastern Oregon closer to the
core of the aforementioned jet streak.
Across the Sacramento Valley, winds should reach 15-20 MPH (with
locally higher gusts where terrain influences support it) by the
afternoon. However, a large onshore wind component will prevent
relative humidity from dropping below critical thresholds and a lack
of receptive fuels should suppress fire-weather concerns.
..Halbert.. 09/12/2026
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U.S. Day 2 Fire Weather Outlook
ZCZC SPCFWDDY2 ALL
FNUS22 KWNS 120703
Day 2 Fire Weather Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0203 AM CDT Sat Sep 12 2026
Valid 131200Z - 141200Z
...Synopsis...
As an upper-level low and associated 70 kt jet streak moves from the
Pacific Northwest into the Northern Rockies on Sunday, dry and gusty
conditions at the surface will support Elevated fire-weather
conditions over much of the Great Basin into the Snake River Valley
and portions of southwestern Montana.
...Great Basin into portions of Idaho and Montana...
Beneath the compact upper-level low and associated strong jet
streak, deep boundary layer mixing will result in broad, gusty
southwest flow of 15-20 MPH and relative humidity around 15%.
Elevated fire-weather conditions could persist as the upper low
progresses eastward and a relatively dry cold front moves across the
region. Fuels guidance has ERCs generally at or below the 70th
annual percentiles, tempering overall fire-weather concerns.
..Halbert.. 09/12/2026
U.S. Day 3-8 Fire Weather Outlook
ZCZC SPCFWDD38 ALL
FNUS28 KWNS 112142
Day 3-8 Fire Weather Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0442 PM CDT Fri Sep 11 2026
Valid 131200Z - 191200Z
...Synopsis...
An upper trough will translate east-northeastward from the Pacific
Northwest and Northern Rockies on Day 3/Sunday into the Upper
Midwest by Day 4/Monday. In response, broader dry west/southwest
flow develops across portions of the Great Basin on Day 3/Sunday,
with fire weather concerns potentially lingering into parts of the
northern Rockies on Day 4/Monday. Another mid/upper trough enters
the Pacific Northwest on Day 5/Tuesday, possibly bringing dry and
breezy conditions back to the Great Basin. A stagnant upper-level
ridge over the southern CONUS will continue to promote above normal
temperatures across much of the southern/central Plains through next
week. Fire weather concerns east of the Continental Divide next week
should be confined to portions of the Southern Plains where daily
southerly winds and dry fuels align although forecast uncertainty in
RH reductions limits predictability of fire weather impacts.
...Day 3/Sunday - Great Basin into southwestern Montana...
Pre-frontal southwest winds of 15-20 mph amid a well mixed boundary
layer and minimum RH of around 15% will present a broad fire weather
threat to the Great Basin into portions of ID and southwest MT on
Day 3/Sunday. As the upper-trough and related dry cold front shift
eastward, a west to northwest wind shift will present an additional
fire weather hazard to existing wildfires, before cooler
temperatures and higher RH provide some reprieve Sunday night. 40%
critical probabilities have been added to cover this threat.
...Day 4/Monday...
...Wyoming/Northern High Plains...
A fire weather threat may be reintroduced into portions of WY and
the northern High Plains as the trough across the Pacific Northwest
makes eastward progress into the Northern Plains. However, some
uncertainty exists regarding the deeper subtropical moisture plume
over the Four Corners and its eventual northward extent. Expanding
leeward surface troughing across the northern/central Plains will
promote the stronger low-level westerly flow across southern WY
while dry and breezy conditions ahead of a cold front are possible
across southern MT/northern WY and adjacent SD, but potential
rainfall could mitigate these concerns.
...Southern Plains...
Persistent south to southwest flow at the surface under a stagnant
upper ridge is expected across portions of the southern Plains next
week. Fuels across western OK and northwestern TX remain dry and
receptive (ERCs near the 90th percentile) with minimal rainfall
observed recently. South winds of 10 to locally 20 mph and the dry
fuels will likely align, although forecast uncertainty in RH
reductions each afternoon precludes introduction of critical
probabilities for this outlook.
..Williams.. 09/11/2026
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