715
FXUS63 KTOP 300512
AFDTOP

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Topeka KS
1212 AM CDT Tue Jun 30 2026

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Hot through the bulk of this forecast with heat indices commonly
  reaching 100 to 105.

- Gusty south winds today diminish slightly tonight.

- Mainly dry through Friday but increasing chances late
  Independence Day.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 152 PM CDT Mon Jun 29 2026

Over the next several days, the upper high over the Ohio Valley
slowly moves off to the southeast while an upper trough shifts
northeast from the northern Rockies into south-central Canada. This
keeps southwest flow in place with somewhat of a dirty ridge
resulting with some cirrus overhead and perhaps a few weak waves in
the stronger southwest flow from central Mexico northeast.
Temperatures should remain fairly consistent though dewpoint values
are progged to come down somewhat, which seems to match mid-day
observations upstream. Heat indices are still expected to peak around
105 today but not be quite as hot Tuesday and Wednesday thanks to
somewhat drier air. Overnight temperatures look to remain rather warm
with a moderate low-level jet and some high cloud keeping the
boundary layer mixed. See Climate section below for record highest-
minimum temperature details. The heat may build again late in the
week into Independence Day as more zonal flow develops and brings
warmer air into place. Questions in how hot conditions will be remain
so have not expected the Warning yet, but there is some potential
for Friday and Independence Day being the hottest of this stretch.
Wind gusts around 45 MPH have been experienced in small portions of
north-central Kansas today but speeds should back off as surface low
pressure moves off to the northeast from central Nebraska.

Thunderstorm chances continue to look low over the next several
days. Convection may form to the southwest in the deeper moisture to
the southwest and to the northwest near the surface low but
potential for activity in either area making it into the local area
are remote. Chances may increase slightly Wednesday into Thursday as
the upper ridge moves off leading to greater weak wave potential.
Greatest chances look to come around Saturday night with decent model
agreement on an upper wave moving east into the northern and central
Plains.

&&

.AVIATION /06Z TAFS THROUGH 06Z WEDNESDAY/...
Issued at 1212 AM CDT Tue Jun 30 2026

VFR conditions prevail. South-southwest winds remain gusty through
the period, which should preclude LLWS. Gusts should weaken
again around sunset Tuesday evening.

&&

.CLIMATE...
Issued at 152 PM CDT Mon Jun 29 2026

Record Warmest Low Temperature

June 29
              Record (Year)            Forecast
Topeka          81 (1936, 2018)           79
Concordia       79 (1911, 1931, 1934,
                    1936, 1990, 2011)     79

June 30
              Record (Year)            Forecast
Topeka          77 (1911, 1917, 1931
                    1933, 1970, 2020)     80
Concordia       79 (2011)                 80

July 1
              Record (Year)            Forecast
Topeka          82 (1933)                 77
Concordia       86 (1933)                 76

July 2
              Record (Year)            Forecast
Topeka          78 (1925)                 77
Concordia       78 (1974)                 75

July 3
              Record (Year)            Forecast
Topeka          79 (1911, 1999, 2012)     76
Concordia       80 (1934)                 75

July 4
              Record (Year)            Forecast
Topeka          81 (1911, 1969)           76
Concordia       82 (1934)                 76

&&

.TOP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Extreme Heat Warning until 9 PM CDT Friday for KSZ008-KSZ009-
KSZ010-KSZ011-KSZ012-KSZ020-KSZ021-KSZ022-KSZ023-KSZ024-KSZ026-
KSZ034-KSZ035-KSZ036-KSZ037-KSZ038-KSZ039-KSZ040-KSZ054-KSZ055-
KSZ056-KSZ058-KSZ059.

&&

$$

DISCUSSION...Poage
AVIATION...Flanagan
CLIMATE...Flanagan/Griesemer